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| FS769 |
2002 |
Introduction
Riparian buffers reduce the amount of nonpoint source pollution entering wetlands, lakes, and streams. Buffers also provide fish and wildlife habitats and preserve the ecosystem of the waterways. The Chesapeake Bay Executive Council, tasked with reducing nutrient loading in the Bay, set a goal of establishing 2,010 miles of riparian forest buffers within the Chesapeake Bay Watershed by the year 2010, through voluntary incentive-based programs. The state of Maryland set a goal of establishing 600 miles of riparian forest buffer by 2010.
Programs Available for Financial Assistance
Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP)
Landowners interested in creating riparian buffers can take advantage of cost-share programs available for establishing buffers. The most notable is the USDA-CREP (United States Department of Agriculture - Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program). Under this program, landowners who have cropped their agricultural land two out of the past five years or who have marginal pasture that will be converted to trees are eligible for cost-share funding, as well as an annual rental payment for a minimum of ten years up to a maximum of fifteen. The rental payment is based on the landowner's county and the soil types found on the farm. There is also an additional incentive for planting trees and grasses, a 100 percent rental bonus for planting trees and a 80 percent rental bonus for planting grasses in the riparian area.
In cooperation with USDA-CREP, the Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Ducks Unlimited, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the Maryland Department of Agriculture will provide up to 100 percent cost sharing to establish forested buffers and up to 95 percent cost sharing to establish grass buffers. Cost share is also available for livestock watering systems and fence and stream crossings, if necessary for successful buffer establishment. Since there are many organizations offering financial help, it is important you work with your local FSA (Farm Service Agency) and NRCS (Natural Resource Conservation Service) offices. They will provide information on available programs and assist you with the program details and sign-up process. In addition to these cost-share programs, landowners have the option of putting a permanent easement on the land and receiving a lump-sum payment calculated by an established formula. In this case, the riparian area would have to remain a vegetated buffer forever with limited rights to harvest the timber or grass.
Additional cost-share programs to assist landowners in establishing buffers and other conservation practices include the following:
Where Do I Start?
Since there are many financial cost-share programs available to assist landowners in establishing riparian buffers, it is important to contact the right organization and people. Usually your first contact would be your local FSA or NRCS county office. They can initiate the paperwork necessary to start your request for financial funding and help you in identifying the natural resource management professionals you will need to assist you. These resource professionals (such as your local forester, wildlife biologist, soil conservationist, or extension educator) can assist you in making riparian buffer management decisions and help explain the options available to you. The following table lists key contacts in your county who can identify the cost-share assistance programs available to you and also help you make management decisions.
References
The USDA-NRCS website has the latest details for acceptable conservation practices for many of the programs described above. (National Handbook of Conservation Practices) at http://www.ncg.nrcs.usda.gov/index.html.
Reviewers
We wish to thank Patty Engler of the USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service and Anne Hairston-Strang of the Maryland Department of Natural Resources for their review and comments on this document.
|
County |
Maryland
DNR |
Farm Services Agency |
Natural Resource Conservation Service |
Maryland Cooperative Extension |
|
State Office |
Tawes State Office Building,580 Taylor Ave., E-1,Annapolis, MD 21401 |
8335 Guilford Rd., Ste. E,Columbia, MD 21046 |
John Hanson Business Center339 Busch's Frontage Rd., Ste. 301,Annapolis,
MD 21401 |
1200 Symons Hall,University of Maryland,College Park, MD 20742 |
|
Allegany |
Western Regional Office,3 Pershing St., Rm. 101,Cumberland, MD 21502 |
11602 Bedford Rd., NECumberland, MD 21502 |
11602 Bedford Rd., NECumberland, MD 21502 |
112 Baltimore St., Ste. 204,Cumberland, MD 21502 |
|
Anne Arundel |
Forestry Education Center,8023 Long Hill Rd.,Pasadena, MD 21122 |
County Administration Bldg.,14741 Gov. Oden Bowie Dr.,Upper Marlboro,
MD 20772 |
2662 Riva Rd., Ste. 150,Annapolis, MD 21401 |
Anne Arundel County Government Office Bldg.,7320 Ritchie Hwy., Ste.
210,Glen Burnie, MD 21061 |
|
Baltimore |
Cub Hill Ranger Station,9405 Old Harford Rd.,Baltimore, MD 21234 |
9831 Van Buren Ln.,Cockeysville, MD 21030 |
9831 Van Buren Ln.,Cockeysville, MD 21030 |
9811 Van Buren Ln.,Cockeysville, MD 21030 |
|
Calvert |
P.O. Box 1136,Prince Frederick, MD 20678 |
65 Duke St., Rm. 108,P.O. Box 589,Prince Frederick, MD 20678 |
65 Duke St., Rm. 106,P.O. Box 657,Prince Frederick, MD 20678 |
150 Main St., Ste. 300,P.O. Box 486,Prince Frederick, MD 20678 |
|
Caroline |
Caroline/Talbot Counties,Martinak State Park,105 Deep Shore Rd.,Denton,
MD 21629 |
640 Legion Rd., Ste. 2,Denton, MD 21629 |
640 Legion Rd., Ste. 3,Denton, MD 21629 |
207 S. Third St.,Denton, MD 21629 |
|
Carroll |
328A E. Nicodemus Rd.,Westminster, MD 21157 |
1004 Littlestown Pike, Ste. C,Westminster, MD 21157 |
1004 Littlestown Pike, Ste. B2,Westminster, MD 21157 |
700 Agricultural Center,Westminster, MD 21157 |
|
Cecil |
Black Hill Ranger Station,130 McKinneyton Rd.,North East, MD 21901 |
105 Chesapeake Blvd., Ste. B-2,Elkton, MD 21921 |
105 Chesapeake Blvd., Ste. B-3,Elkton, MD 21921 |
County Office Building,P.O. Box 326,Elkton, MD 21922 |
|
Charles |
P.O. Box 2746,LaPlata, MD 20646 |
P.O. Box 2685,101 Catalpa Dr., Ste. 106-A,La Plata, MD 20646 |
101 Catalpa Dr., Ste. 106-C,La Plata, MD 20646 |
9375 Chesapeake St.,Ste. 119,La Plata, MD 20646 |
|
Dorchester |
4329 Golden Hill Rd.,Church Creek, MD 21622 |
501 Court Ln.,Cambridge, MD 21613410-228-5640 |
501 Court Ln., Rm. 213,Cambridge, MD 21613 |
501 Court Ln.,P.O. Box 299,Cambridge, MD 21613 |
|
Frederick |
8602 Gambrill Rd.,Frederick, MD 21702 |
92 Thomas Johnson Dr.,Ste. 240,Frederick, MD 21702 |
92 Thomas Johnson Dr.,Ste. 230,Frederick, MD 21702 |
330 Montevue Ln.,Frederick, MD 21702 |
|
Garrett |
1728 Kings Run Rd.,Oakland, MD 21550 |
1916 Maryland Hwy., Ste. B,Mountain Lake Park, MD 21550 |
1916 Maryland Hwy., Ste. C,Mountain Lake Park, MD 21550 |
1916 Maryland Hwy., Ste. A,Mountain Lake Park, MD 21550 |
|
Harford |
Central Regional Office,2 S. Bond St.,Bel Air, MD 21014 |
19 Newport Dr.,Ste. 104,Forest Hill, MD 21050 |
19 Newport Dr.,Ste. 103,Forest Hill, MD 21050 |
2335 Rock Spring Rd.,P.O. Box 663,Forest Hill, MD 21050 |
|
Howard |
Howard/Montgomery Project Forester,17400 Annapolis Rock Rd.,Woodbine,
MD 21797 |
18410 Muncaster Rd.,Derwood, MD 20855 |
708 Lisbon Center Dr., Ste. E,Woodbine, MD 21797 |
3525-L Ellicott Mills Dr.,Ellicott City, MD 21043 |
|
Kent |
Kent/Queen Anne=s Project Forester120 Broadway Ave.Centreville, MD
21617 |
122 Speer Rd., Ste. 3,Chestertown, MD 21620 |
122 Speer Rd., Ste. 4,Chestertown, MD 21620 |
Kent County Public Works Complex,709 Morgnec Rd., Ste. 202,Chestertown,
MD 21620 |
|
Montgomery |
Howard/Montgomery Project Forester,17400 Annapolis Rock Rd.,Woodbine,
MD 21797 |
18410 Muncaster Rd.,Derwood, MD 20855 |
18410 Muncaster Rd.,Derwood, MD 20855 |
18410 Muncaster Rd.,Derwood, MD 20855 |
|
Prince George |
Huntington Community Center,13022 8th St.,Bowie, MD 20720 |
County Administration Bldg.,14741 Gov. Oden Bowie Dr.,Upper Marlboro,
MD 20772 |
14741 Gov. Oden Bowie Dr., Rm. 1020,Upper Marlboro, MD 20772 |
6707 Groveton Dr.,Clinton, MD 20735 |
|
Queen Anne |
Kent/Queen Anne=s Project Forester,120 Broadway Ave.,Centreville, MD
21617 |
505 Railroad Ave., Ste. 2,Centreville, MD 21617 |
505 Railroad Ave., Ste. 3,Centreville, MD 21617 |
505 Railroad Ave., Ste. 4,Centreville, MD 21617 |
|
St. Mary |
Carter Building,Leonardtown, MD 20650 |
P.O. Box 268,22660 Washington St.,Leonardtown, MD 20650 |
P.O. Box 810,22660 Washington St.,Leonardtown, MD 20650 |
21580 Peabody St., Rm. 61,P.O. Box 663,Leonardtown, MD 20650 |
|
Somerset |
10990 Market Ln.,Princess Anne, MD 21853 |
30730 Park Dr.,Princess Anne, MD 21853 |
30730 Park Dr.,Princess Anne, MD 21853 |
30730 Park Dr.,Princess Anne, MD 21853 |
|
Talbot |
Caroline/Talbot Project Forester,105 Deep Shore Rd.,Denton, MD 21629 |
215 Bay St.,Easton, MD 21601 |
215 Bay St.,Easton, MD 21601 |
P.O. Box 519,Easton, MD 21601 |
|
Washington |
14038 Blairs Valley Rd.,Clear Springs, MD 21722 |
1260 Maryland Ave., Ste. 107,Hagerstown, MD 21740 |
1260 Maryland Ave., Ste. 101,Hagerstown, MD 21740 |
7303 Sharpsburg Pike,Boonsboro, MD 21713 |
|
Wicomico |
Powellville Work Center,6905 Sixty Foot Rd.,Parsonsburg, MD 21849 |
2322B Goddard Pkwy.,Ste. 2,Salisbury, MD 21801 |
2322B Goddard Pkwy.,Ste. 3,Salisbury, MD 21801 |
28647 Old Quantico Rd.,P.O. Box 1836,Salisbury, MD 21802 |
|
Worcester |
6572 Snow Hill Rd.,Snow Hill, MD 21863 |
304 Commerce St.,Snow Hill, MD 21863 |
304 Commerce St.,Snow Hill, MD 21863 |
River St.,P.O. Box 219,Snow Hill, MD 21863 |